Synaptic transmission in frontal cortex (medical 3D schematic)
The nervous system is composed of a large number of neurons. These neurons are not connected by protoplasm in structure, only in contact with each other, and the site of contact is called a synapse. Due to the different contact sites, synapses can be mainly divided into three categories: axon cytoplasmic synapses; Axonal dendritic synapse; Axon axon synapse. The axon terminals of a neuron repeatedly branch and swell into cup-shaped or spherical shapes, known as synaptic bodies, which come into contact with the cell bodies or processes of postsynaptic neurons. A presynaptic neuron can form synapses with many postsynaptic neurons, and a postsynaptic neuron can also form synapses with the axon terminals of many presynaptic neurons.
Small intestine wall cross-section (microscopic 3D structural diagram)
The small intestine wall is divided from the inside out into mucosal layer, submucosal layer, muscular layer, and serosal layer. The small intestine, as an important organ in the human digestive system, has functions such as digestion, absorption, motility, and immunity.
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